quarta-feira, 31 de agosto de 2016

Hacking the 8th Grade Science STAAR test - Periodic Table Brain Dump

Teach students a bran dump strategy to help them be successful on 8th grade science STAAR test day. This is the periodic table brain dump (1/2)


The formula chart brain dump can be found: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S-9YNlewliY&feature=youtu.be



https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBFHIkSYDGU



I this is the


eight grades star reference material hack


we want our students to do this before every test once they get the star test


we want them to pull out the periodic table


in the formula chart and to start writing all


the on information that we provide in this video


this is a brain dump will allow you to you happy the star test let’s keep going


on the first thing we’re going to talk about is we want to make sure that


eat is represented on the periodic table in eat just means that


the atomic number equals the number of protons


equals the number electrons


you put that right up there by be given boxing pitu


number two were gonna point in a row right at the atomic mass


and we’re going to denote that means on


protons plus neutrons stand next to you right


on your interview number three we’re going to talk about mass now our scheme


and now


so me n is an acronym that means atomic mass


minus the atomic number equals


the neutrons so you’ll see the


im in mass in the a an atomic number


in the in in neutron or are an acronym for


this little many formula and you can even certain let me in


you’re ever given a problem we need to find neutrons


begins plug in your information given in government fourth


real time I were the valence electrons are on the PRT went hiking determine how


many be words like Jones Beach particular element hands


someone right valence electrons up at the top here


demanded ransom a rhodes to


each of the groups and families just a couple the group Mac and Roger each one


of them


and our circle the group number or the park a big group number that represents


valence electrons notice that group 1&2


are also one mailings like John into man’s like Charles


then we start working online group 13


through a team and Rockaway rose over maybe 1318


and we have to drop to one of to make sure that


we have the correct number valence electrons sovereign example on this one


is group 13 but only three


valence electrons and in the next will be grouped


14 but only for Palin’s like chance


so everything in that group were in that family


you are the same number valence electrons in the same reactivity


II now we’re gonna move up to talking about groups or families a little bit


more some


above about 16 group 16


we’re gonna write


on these are called groups or families in the Thomas Circle


this particular grouper family what this means is that


everything in this group or family has similar


properties and similar reactivity


so I’m gonna also put a


box around 16 to show that that’s the


group number know when she confused the group number with the


mainland’s lecture on them this is actually the phone number there


so in this particular case oxygen sulfur


on in so for selenium to learn they’re all


going to be I’m so have similar reactivity


are up moving on we’re going in now


go over to you the roads which are called


periods on the periodic table


make sure we have reactivity on here because that’s what that


group number tells us meals electrons


and so now we’re gonna move over to the periods and


these are the rosies with the horizontal rose going across the beer cocktail or


and they tell us on couple with everything details number


energy levels and then tell us the number


energy shells in actual more


model so I was gonna label periods cross the


side here output in parentheses energy levels


he and energy shells you be real surprised how many questions will pop up


on the star test that will be answered by just having this room bring dumping


now we’re gonna move down to the bottom of the periodic table


we’re going to talk about reactivity real quick


I’m gonna draw big long aerogel right


to left and I’m going to label it


increasing reactivities has the Aero


moves toward the lapd rise the group moved toward the lapd


they get more reactive so is gone awry increasing activity down towards the


bottom


the most reactive group for family


on the periodic table is group one so many despite a littles


I most reactive down there so I know that those are highly reactive


they have one valence electron and they want to give nothing away as fast as


possible


may react


very violently with a lot of different other elements


now going back to the other side group in


team these are the most stable someone right most stable down here


and this group has a special name its call


the nowww gases so shriner need


the the on element raid on a mission right noble gases just in case that


happens that pop up on a test but these guys are real stay with me


they’re not giving any electrons away their electron shells are totally fall


II so the black table strongly marked up


now we want to go to back to the top the periodic table


you wouldn’t start talking about different other chemistry principles


summer focus in on this top left corner and


on room first talk about compound


known as glucose which is c6 each 12


06 gonna make some comments about it real quick seen this before shop on


previous start ass


so three elements it has three elements and you do that by counting the capital


letters


carmine hydrogen and oxygen so


three elements out to the side there and it has a total


up 24 harlem’s we do that by counting the subscripts that’s the little number


behind each other the particular elements


if they’re is not a number there then it’s implied that is one


I’m you cannot how the latter and not have


happens so it has to be a one this case


is 24 happens I the next thing you know


you know that chemistry is the rap


acronym that we gave you in this is talking about balance


on balance equations on each side


the Aero there are reactance on the left


and products on the right in order to be balanced


they have to have the same number on each side


same number Adams we call this route because


there’s an are reactant the he stands for the


a row in the P stands for the product right


Stoli balance than those numbers would only matchup


okay now asking the subatomic particles


we’ll be talking up protons neutrons electrons first we’re going to talk


about protons


protons am realistic


charge which is positive near found


inside the nucleus zooms in a little bit more so you can see it


right and then next we have a neutron


which is


a negative charger no excuse me and no no charge


are neutral charge and near found inside the Adams well


and then the electron


which is negative and brown


outside the nucleus also wanna make no


top two the protons and neutrons


make up the most mass up the Adam


this is where all the masses found in the AM electrons


have tiny tiny little be a math mass


but not that much muscle mass comes from the protons and neutrons


in and she moved to the top right corner of the sheet


renowned talk about metals middleweights


and nonmetals some metals recalling those


on the left side appear table so basically anything to the lapd beam


the staircase on the periodic table were saying


is him at all an answer my own properties air she never shiny luster


a I means they’re shiny when you look at omnis the way the light


reflex of them and then they are valuable which means they can be pounded


into sheets


they are also good conductors


in their poor insulators could also mention that there


ductile as well means they can be


polled into a wire you’ll see in copper wire


in all your electricity run your house your school


right next to talk about the middleweights in metal lloyd’s


are found on usually


touching this staircase on the pier on tables and touching that black line


looks like a staircase


on the periodic table in all those are metal woods except for one which is


aluminum in ashes when you have to remember is


a metal you think aluminum it does look like it has lots of properties in metals


make sure that you know that that is actually in metal justice that pops up


alright so metal what’s up their properties both


marking a list all the problems you just you just you know their properties both


they could be


shiny in a QB brittle cell


alright and then lastly we have non metals nonmetals


are on the right side iraq table general region not generally the


are too right the staircase and they are


mostly gas there are some exceptions that just like everything in science


and they are dole meaning they have no shine to them


something chalk when you think a bill you cannot talk is not an element has a


don’t actually near good insulators in the


are poor conductors


writes that this is the periodic table you can see it didn’t really take that


long to


to fill this out I don’t all my knowledge


I don’t appear on table in this is going to help me answer


many many many chemistry questions that can be thrown at you on star test


I’ve got thirteen different concepts on you


I would guess that if you knew all of this


that you have would have him very very good shot


passing stars knowing this part of the chemistry we’re going now


flip it over to the back and work on the formula chart


in a couple of other models that we like you did wrong



Hacking the 8th Grade Science STAAR test - Periodic Table Brain Dump

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